IDC402 Non Linear Dynamics

Thursday, January 27, 2022

Computation of stability

$\lambda_2 = \frac{dF(f(x))}{dx}\vert_{x=x_1} = F’(F(x_1))F’(x_1)=F’(x_2)F’(x_1)$

From [2022-01-25#Stability of the 2 cycle|previous class], stability is attained for $|4+2r-r^2| < 1$, that is, $3<r<1+\sqrt{6}\approx3.449$

At birth of $P_4$, it is locally the same as $P_2$

Bifurcation $r$ pattern

Figenbaum scaling

$\frac{r_m - r_{m-1}}{r_{m+1} - r_m}\to 4.669 \equiv \delta$ As $m\to \infty$

Accumulation point of an infinite number of period doublings.

Universal Scaling Relations

Not just logistic map

Typical of period doubling route to chaos

Seen in experiments in variety of physical systems

Hence, 1D map applies to higher dimensional systems.